Preview

NOMINATIVE PHRASES IN THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE: NEW AND COMPLEX NOMINATIVES IN PERIODICALS

https://doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2024-2-18-29

Abstract

The article proves on the basis of nominal phrases that, according to the theory of nomination, derived nominatives enter the linguistic system and become facts of lexicography. The aspects of the name are noted, the name of the phrases is considered in connection with the Turkish izafat. The differences between linguistic and spoken language nominations are noted. The influence of writing on the naming process is proved by examples. Examples were selected from periodicals in 2023 in order to show the current use of nominal phrases, as new words first appear in scientific literature, journalistic style, gradually replenishing the ranks of industry terms.The difference between them and other types of phrases was mentioned, for clarity, the result was plotted on the drawing. The article is devoted to an urgent and quite popular issue – nominativeness. Because nominativity has long been one of the ways to enrich the vocabulary of any language, and is currently one of the most effective methods. The purpose of the article is to analyze the development of nominal phrases on the basis of scientific data before their lexicalization and registration in dictionaries; to prove the need for registration in dictionaries, practical significance, increase in vocabulary; to demonstrate the continuity of the process of lexicalization of phrases, the influence of spelling on the naming process; as a result, to show that in addition to nominal phrases consisting of two components, there are complex nominal phrases whose composition exceeds more than two components.

About the Author

B. Momynova
A. Baitursynuly Institute of Linguistics
Kazakhstan

Doctor of Philology, Professor.

Almaty



References

1. Ablakov Ә., Isaev S., Agmanov E. (1997) Qazaq tіlіndegі soz tіrkesіnіng damuy men leksikalanu procesі. – Almaty: Sanat, 1997. – 319 b. [Ablaqov A., Isayev S., Agmanov E. (1997) The process of development and lexicalization of phrases in the Kazakh language. – Almaty: Sanat, 1997. – 319 p.] (in Kazakh)

2. Auelbekova Zh. (2005) Qabysa bajlanysqan soz tіrkesterіnіng leksikalanu semantikasy. filol. gyl. kand avtoref. – Almaty, 2005. – 23 b. [Auelbekova Zh. (2005) Semantics of lexicalization of related phrases. abst…. cand. philol. scien. – Almaty, 2005. – 23 p.] (in Kazakh)

3. Balaqaev M. (1957) Osnovnye tipy slovosochetanij v kazahskom jazyke. – Alma-Ata, 1957. – 264 b. [Balaqayev M. (1957) The main types of phrases in the Kazakh language. – Alma-Ata, 1957. – 264 p. ] (in Russian)

4. Gak V. G. (2000) Teoreticheskaja grammatika francuzskogo jazyka. Uchebnik. Serija: Academica. – izd. Dobrosvet, 2005. – 832 b. [Gak V. G. (2000) Theoretical grammar of the French language. Textbook. Series: Studia Academica – ed. Dobrosvet, 2005. – 832 p.] (in Russian)

5. Dmitriev N.K. (1948) Грамматика башкирского языка. – М. – Л., 1948. – 316 с. [Dmitriyev N.K. (1948) Grammar of the Bashkir language. – М.–L., 1948. – 316 p.] (in Russian)

6. Ilyasova N. A. (2003) Qazіrgі qazaq tіlіndegі ataulyq tіrkester: qalyptasuy men damu urdіsі: filol. gyl. kand.... avtoref. − Almaty, 2003. − 25 b. [Ilyasova N. A. (2003) Name phrases in the modern Kazakh language: formation and development trends: abst cand. philol. scien. − Almaty, 2003. − 25 p.] (in Kazakh)

7. Isaev S. (1973) Qazaq adebi tіlіnіng sovet dauіrіnde damuy. – Almaty, 1973. – 195 b. [Isayev S. (1973) Development of the Kazakh literary language in the Soviet era. – Almaty, 1973. – 195 p.] (in Kazakh).

8. Isaev S. (1998) Qazіrgі qazaq tіlіndegі sozderdіng grammatikalyq sipaty. – Almaty: Rauan, 1998. – 304 b. [Isayev S. (1998) Grammatical nature of words in the modern Kazakh language. – Almaty: Rauan, 1998. – 304 p.] (in Kazakh)

9. Kuderinova Q. (2001) Qosymsha. – Syzdyq R. Tildik norma zhane onyng qalyptanuy. – Astana: Elorda, 2001. – 230 b. [Kuderinova Q. (2001) Appendix. – Syzdyq R. Language norm and its formation. – Astana: Elorda, 2001. – 230 p.] (in Kazakh)

10. Qazaq tilining jiilik sozdigi (2016) / A.Q. Zhubanov, A.A. Zhanabekova t. b. – Almaty: Qazaq tili, 2016. –792 b. [Frequency Dictionary of the Kazakh language (2016) / A. K. Zhubanov, A. A. Zhanabekova etc. – Almaty: Qazaq tili, 2016. – 792 p.] (in Kazakh)

11. Maizel S.S. (1957) Izafet v tureckom jazyke. – М., 1957. – 175 b. [Maisel S.S. (1957) Izafet in the Turkish language. – M., 1957. – 175 p.] (in Russian)

12. Mambetova M. (2011) Resmi-іskeri tіldegі klishe tulgalar. – Almaty: Qazaq universiteti, 2011. – 127 b. [Mambetova M. (2011) Cliche persons in the official-business language. – Almaty: Kazakh university, 2011. – 127 p.] (in Kazakh)

13. Momynova B. (2023) «Qazaq» (1913-1918) gazetі: alіpbi, emle erekshelіkterі zhane leksika-grammatikasy – Almaty: Qazaq tili, 2023. – 246 b. [Momynova B. (2023) Newspaper "Kazakh" (1913-1918): alphabet, spelling features and vocabulary-grammar. – Almaty: Qazaq tili, 2023. – 246 p.] (in Kazakh)

14. Momynova B. (2020) Analitizm zhane klishe tulgalardyng tіrkesіmder sozdіgіnde tіrkeluі turasynda [Momynova B. (2020) Analytics and cliche on the registration of persons in the dictionary of combinations] [electronic resource]. https://qazaqadebieti.kz/25237/analitizm-zh-ne-klishe-t-l-alardy-tirkesimder-s-zdiginde-tirkelui-turasynda (in Kazakh)

15. Momynova B. (2005) Qazaq tіlіndegі qogamdyq-saijasi leksika: aleumettіk-bagalauyshtyq sozzhasam. – Almaty: Qazaq universitetі, 2005. – 140b. [Momynova B. (2005) Socio-political vocabulary in the Kazakh language: socio-evaluative word formation. – Almaty: Kazakh University, 2005. – 140 p.] (in Kazakh)

16. Oryssha-qazaqsha askeri sozdіk (1942) / Qurast. Gh. Musaev, Yu. Cunvazo, K.Adajhanov. – Almaty: Qazbirbas., 1942. – 204 b. [Russian-Kazakh military dictionary (1942) / developers are Gh. Musayev, Yu. Cunvazo, K. Adaikhanov. – Almaty: Kazbіrbas. – 204 p.] (in Kazakh)

17. Saganaeva Gh. (2009) Askeri saptyq bujryqtar tіlі. – Almaty: Arys, 2009. – 184 b. [Saganayeva Gh. (2009) Language of military line orders. – Almaty: Arys, 2009. – 184 p.] (in Kazakh)

18. Sauranbaev N. (1953) Qazaq tіlі. Peduchilishchelerge arnalgan. – Almaty, 1953. – 112 b. [Sauranbayev N. (1953) Kazakh language. For teachers. – Almaty, 1953. – 112 p.] (in Kazakh)

19. Sarsembaeva M. (2004) Matasa bajlanysqan soz tіrkesіnіng leksikalanuy negіzіnde zhasalgan tuyndy sozder semantikasy: filol. gyl. kand. avtoref.: 10.02.02. – Almaty, 2004. – 24 b. [Sarsembayeva M. (2004) Semantics of derived words based on the lexicalization of the Matasa-linked phrase: abst…. cand. philol. scien.: 10.02.02. Almaty] (in Kazakh)

20. Tulekova G.Kh. (2019) Qazirgi qazaq tilindegi etistikti soz tirkesterining grammatikalyq qurylymdary zhajynda [Journal "Tiltanym" of the Institute of Linguistics named after A. Baitursynov, 2019 (1)] (in Kazakh)


Review

For citations:


Momynova B. NOMINATIVE PHRASES IN THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE: NEW AND COMPLEX NOMINATIVES IN PERIODICALS. Tiltanym. 2024;(2):18-29. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2024-2-18-29

Views: 32


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2411-6076 (Print)
ISSN 2709-135X (Online)